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Title An 11-bit Cryo-CMOS SAR ADC using Energy-scalable Comparator for Image Sensors in Space Telescope
Authors 박창주(Changjoo Park) ; 이재혁(Jaehyuk Lee) ; 이창엽(Changyub Lee) ; 장동필(Dongpil Chang) ; 양민규(Minkyu Yang) ; 김정명(Jeongmyeong Kim) ; 문성모(Seong-Mo Moon)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5573/ieie.2026.63.1.10
Page pp.10-16
ISSN 2287-5026
Keywords ADC; Comparator; Cryo-CMOS; Energy-scalability; Floating inverter-amplifier
Abstract This paper presents a cryogenic energy-scalable comparator designed for image sensors in space telescopes. The proposed comparator maintains the fast comparison speed, high current efficiency (gm/ID), and intrinsic common-mode rejection ability of conventional floating inverter amplifier (FIA), while incorporating the energy scalability of voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO)-based comparators. The proposed comparator is implemented in an 11-bit cryo-CMOS SAR ADC, which is designed in 65 nm CMOS, and it achieves an SNDR of 65.2 dB and a Schreier FoM (FoMS) of 174 dB at a sampling rate of 5 MS/s.