Title |
Analysis of Crack Width and Deflection Based on Nonlinear Bond Characteristics in Reinforced Concrete Flexural Members
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Keywords |
부착응력-미끌림 관계 ; 곡률 ; 균열폭 ; 처짐 ; 인장증강효과 bond stress-slip relationships ; curvature ; crack width ; deflection ; tension stiffening effect |
Abstract |
This paper describes a proposal for average crack width and immediate deflection calculation in structural concrete members. The model is mathematically derived from actual bond stressslip relationships and tension stiffening effect between reinforcement and the surrounding concrete, and the actual strains of steel and concrete are integrated respectively along the embedded length between the adjacent cracks so as to obtain the difference in the axial elongation. With these, a model for average crack width and immediate deflection in reinforced concrete flexural members are proposed utilizing difference in the axial elongation and average steel strain and moment-curvature relationship with taking account of bond characteristics. The model is applied to the test specimens available in literatures, and the crack width and deflections predicted by the proposal equation in this study are closed to the experimentally measured data compared the current code provisions.
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