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Title |
Development of Underwater Adhesive, Epoxy, and FRP Composite for Repair and Strengthening of Underwater Structure
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Authors |
김성배 ; 이나현 ; 남진원 ; 변근주 ; 김장호 |
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Keywords |
보수·보강 ; 수중 에폭시 ; 수중용 FRP 복합재 ; 작업성 ; 접착성 repair and strengthening ; aqua epoxy ; aqua advanced FRP(AAF) ; workability ; adhesion capacity |
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Abstract |
Recently, numerous construction techniques for repairing and strengthening methods for above ground or air exposed concrete structure have been developed. However repairing and strengthening methods for underwater structural members under continuous loading, such as piers and steel piles need the further development. Therefore, this study develops an aqua epoxy, which can be used for repairing and strengthening of structural members located underwater. Moreover, using the epoxy material and strengthening fibers, a fiber reinforced composite sheet called Aqua Advanced FRP (AAF) for underwater usage is developed. To verify and to obtain properties of the material and the performance of AAF, several tests such as pull-off strength test, bond shear strength test, and chemical resistance test, were carried out. The results showed that the developed aqua epoxy does not easily dissolve in wet conditions and does not create any residual particle during hardening. In spite of underwater conditions, it showed the superior workability, because of the high viscosity over 30,000 cps and adhesion capacity over 2 MPa, which are nearly equivalent to those used in dry conditions. In case of the chemical resistance test, the developed aqua epoxy and composite showed the weight change of about 0.5~1.0%, which verifies the superior chemical resistance.
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