| Title |
Uniaxial and Biaxial Flexural Strength of Plain Concrete using Optimum Specimen Configuration |
| Keywords |
biaxial flexure strength;modulus of rupture;proposed optimum specimen configuration;이방향 인장강도;최적 시험체 형상;휨 파괴 강도 |
| Abstract |
Because the concrete crack that is the reason of the serviceability and durability degradation of concrete structure can be arisen from either the stress magnitude and gradient or other structural and material defects, the crack strength of concrete is hard to accurately evaluate. Especially, stress-state in concrete plate components such as rigid pavement and long span slab is biaxial flexure stress, and the flexural strength of those component may be different than the traditional rupture modulus of concrete subjected to uniaxial stress. In this study, an experimental investigation to assess of mechanical behavior under uniaxial and biaxial flexure stress is conducted and the proposed optimum specimen configuration is adopted. From the test, the modulus of rupture under uniaxial and biaxial stress are decreased as the size of aggregate or specimen is larger. And biaxial flexure strength of concrete specimens is varied from 39.5 to 99.2% as compared with that of uniaxial strength, and the biaxial strength of specimen with 20㎜ aggregate size is only 76% of uniaxial strength. |