Mobile QR Code QR CODE : Journal of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers
Title Analysis of Influential Factors on Ploughing Failure of Footwall Slope
Authors 문준식(Moon, Joon-Shik) ; 박우정(Park, Woo-Jeong)
DOI https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2016.36.4.0659
Page pp.659-665
ISSN 10156348
Keywords 풋월 비탈면 파괴;DEM 해석;좌굴파괴;쟁기형태파괴 Footwall slope failure;DEM analysis;Buckling failure;Ploughing failure
Abstract The limit equilibrium method (LEM) is commonly used for slope design and stability analysis because it is easy to simulate slope and requires short calculating time. However, LEM cannot adequately simulate ploughing failure in a footwall slope with a joint set dipping parallel with slope, e.g. bedding joint set. This study performed parametric study to analyze the influence factors on ploughing failure using UDEC which is a commercial two-dimensional DEM (Distinct Element Method)-based numerical program. The influence of joint structure and properties on stability of a footwall slope against ploughing failure was investigated, and the factor of safety was estimated using the shear strength reduction method. It was found that the stability of footwall slope against ploughing failure strongly relies on dip angle of conjugate joint, and the critical bedding joint spacing and the critical length of slab triggering ploughing failure are also affected by dip angle of conjugate joint. The results obtained from this study can be used for effective slope design and construction including reinforcement.