Title |
Dispersion Effects of Wave Force on Interlocking Caisson Breakwater with Shear-Key |
Authors |
송성훈(Song, Sung Hoon) ; 박민수(Park, Min Su) ; 정연주(Jeong, Youn Ju) ; 황윤국(Hwang, Yoon Koog) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2019.39.1.0195 |
Keywords |
장대케이슨;인터로킹 케이슨 방파제;전단키;파력분산효과 Long caisson;Interlocking caisson breakwater;Shear-key;Wave dispersion effect |
Abstract |
Long caisson breakwaters can improve the structural safety of a caisson due to the wave dispersion effect which reduces the average wave force acting on one caisson. However, in order to make long caissons, there are many manufacturing and construction limitations. Recently, interlocking caisson systems, which are to form a long caisson by interlocking individual caissons with adjacent caissons, have been much attention. In the present study, a interlocking caisson system with shear-keys was proposed and the wave dispersion effect according to the shear-key was evaluated analytically. As a result, (1) Because of the asymmetric shape of the interlocking caisson, the structure behavior and the wave dispersion effect of one are also asymmetric. (2) The wave dispersion effect is more influenced by the distribution and characteristics of wave acting on each caisson rather than the shape of the shear-key such as shear angle, height, shear length ratio. (3) The interlocking caisson breakwater is almost the same behavior and wave dispersion effect as a fully integrated breakwater. |