Title |
Optimization of Material Extruding Performance to Build a 3D Printed Habitat on the Moon and Mars |
Authors |
이진영(Lee, Jin Young) ; 이태식(Lee, Tai Sik) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2019.39.2.0345 |
Keywords |
달 복제토;3D 프린팅;사출;최적화;건설 Lunar soil simulant;3D printing;Extruding;Optimization;Construction |
Abstract |
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) has long been studying the essential elements of manned planetary exploration and has held several international challenges to encourage the research works related to it. One of them was the NASA Centennial Challenge Programs which started in 2015. Following the second in 2017, the third is currently going on in 2019. Participating "3D-Printed Habitat Challenge", one of the challenges in the second program, this research team designed and developed the 3D printer extruding module for the Lunar Simulant (Korea Hanyang Lunar Simulant-1; KOHLS-1) and the polymer. For optimizing the modul, a cylindrical specimen of ${\varnothing}150{\times}300mm^3$ volume and a specimen of $200{\times}100{\times}650mm^3$ volume were manufactured and their compressive and flexural strengths were tested. The findings can help automatize the space construction in the future. |