Mobile QR Code QR CODE : Journal of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers
Title Experimental Evaluation of Internal Blast Resistance of Prestressed Concrete Tubular Structure according to Explosive Charge Weight
Authors 최지훈(Choi, Ji Hun) ; 최승재(Choi, Seung Jai) ; 양달훈(Yang, Dal Hun) ; 김장호(Kim, Jang-Ho Jay)
DOI https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2019.39.3.0369
Page pp.369-380
ISSN 10156348
Keywords 원전격납구조물;극한하중;내부폭발하중;프리스트레스트 콘크리트 PCCV;Extreme loading;Internal blast loading;Prestressed concrete (PSC)
Abstract When a extreme loading such as blast is applied to prestressed concrete (PSC) structures and infrastructures for an instantaneous time, serious property damages and human casualties occur. However, a existing design procedure for PSC structures such as prestressed containment vessel (PCCV) and gas storage tank do not consider a protective design for extreme internal blast scenario. Particularly, an internal blast is much more dangerous than that of external blast. Therefore, verification of the internal blast loading is required. In this paper, the internal blast resistance capacity of PSC member is evaluated by performing internal blast tests on RC and bi-directional PSC scaled down specimens. The applied internal blast loads were 22.68, 27.22, and 31.75 kg (50, 60, and 70 lbs) ANFO explosive charge at 1,000 mm standoff distance. The data acquisitions include blast pressure, deflection, strain, crack patterns, and prestressing force. The test results showed that it is possible to predict the damage area to the structure when internal blast loading occurs in PCCV structures.