Mobile QR Code QR CODE : Journal of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers
Title Experiments for Amour Stability of Low Crested Structure Covered by Tetrapods
Authors 이종인(Lee, Jong-In) ; 배일로(Bae, Il Rho) ; 문강일(Moon, Gang Il)
DOI https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2019.39.6.0769
Page pp.769-777
ISSN 10156348
Keywords 저 마루높이 구조물;인공리프;수리모형실험;테트라포드;경험식 Low crested structure;Artificial reef;Hydraulic model experiment;Tetrapod;Empirical formula
Abstract Low crested coastal structures such as detached breakwaters and submerged breakwaters (artificial reefs) have been commonly used as coastal protection measures. The armour units of these structures are unstable than those in non-overtopped structure cases. The stability of low crested structures armoured by rock has been suggested in existing studies. In this study, the stability of Tetrapods armour units on theses structures has been investigated using two-dimensional hydraulic model tests. The effect of wave steepness and freeboard on the armour stability on crest, front, and the rear slope has been investigated. Armour units were mostly damaged near the upper part of the seaward slope and the crest of the seaward side. From the experimental data, the new empirical formula for the stability coefficients of the Tetrapods was proposed.