Mobile QR Code QR CODE : Journal of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers
Title Analysis of Relative Risk by Accident Types at Intersections, Crosswalk and Tunnel Sections
Authors 이현미(Lee, Hyunmi) ; 전교석(Jeon, Gyoseok) ; 김형준(Kim, Hyung Jun) ; 장정아(Jang, Jeong Ah)
DOI https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2019.39.6.0841
Page pp.841-851
ISSN 10156348
Keywords 사고심각도;순서형 로짓 모형;상대적 위험도;교통사고유형;사고발생위치 Accident severity;Ordered logit model;Relative ratio;Accident types;Accident locations
Abstract This study presents risk ranking by accident types at intersections, crosswalk and tunnel sections. An ordered logit model was used to estimate the accident severity of traffic accidents based on 58,868 accident records that have occurred on the Seoul and Gyeonggi-do over the period 2014-2017. The factors affecting the injury severity were identified by the estimated model first, and risk ranking was proposed according to conditions of accident occurrence using relative ratio analysis later. The analysis results showed that the injury severity dramatically depends on the location and time of the accident. The analysis results showed that the injury severity dramatically depends on the location and time of the accident. Furthermore, there are severe injury cases in terms of the injury severity despite the small number of occurrence of traffic accident, or there are severe injury cases in terms of the injury severity despite the high frequency of occurrence of traffic accident.