Title |
Operational Strategies of a Bus-Exclusive Lane Using Barrier Transfer Systems to Control Tidal Traffic Flows |
Authors |
김태완(Kim, Taewan) ; 정연식(Chung, Younshik) ; 전교석(Jeon, Gyo Seok) ; 김원길(Kim, Wongil) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2022.42.2.0209 |
Keywords |
도시고속도로; 이동식 중앙분리대(BTS); 버스전용차로; 비대칭성 중방향 교통류; 수단선택 Urban expressway; Barrier transfer system (BTS); Bus-exclusive lane; Tidal traffic flow; Mode choice |
Abstract |
Lane management with a central variable lane(s) (or reversible lane) where the traffic flow is temporarily reversed in one or more lanes during peak periods has been evaluated as an effective strategy to alleviate congestion caused by tidal traffic flows. However, due to traffic safety issues, such a movable barrier system can be considered as an alternative to supplement the existing its operation facilities such as static and/or dynamic signs and special pavement markings. In addition, when combined with a bus exclusive lane strategy, its effectiveness could be greatly increased. The objective of this study is to propose a feasibility analysis procedure for operational strategies of a bus-exclusive lanes using a barrier transfer system (BTS) for urban expressways. To this end, a case study was conducted on two urban expressways on the west side of the Han River in Seoul. As a result, temporary operation during rush hour in the morning was found to be most effective. The results presented in this study are expected to serve as a basis for establishing bus-exclusive lane operation strategies using similar systems in the future. |