Title |
Reinforcing Effect of Buildings Considering Load Distribution Characteristics of a Pre-compressed Micropile |
Authors |
이광훈(Lee, Kwang Hoon) ; 박용찬(Park, Yong Chan) ; 문성진(Moon, Sung Jin) ; 유광호(You, Kwang Ho) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2022.42.6.0825 |
Keywords |
수직증축; 마이크로파일; 선압축; 하중분담 Vertical extension; Micropile; Pre-compression; Load distribution |
Abstract |
Micropiles can be used to support additional load in extended building structures. However, their use brings about a risk of exceeding the bearing capacity of existing piles. In this study, pre-compression was applied to distribute the load of an existing building to micropiles, and an indoor loading test was performed to confirm the structural applicability of a wedge-type anchorage device designed to improve its capacity. According to the test results, the maximum strain of the anchorage device was 0.63 times that of the yield strain, and the amount of slip generated at the time of anchorage was 0.11 mm, satisfying structural standards. In addition, using MIDAS GTS, a geotechnical finite element analysis software, the effect of the size of the pre-compression, the thickness of the soil layer, and the groundconditions around the tip on the reaction force of the existing piles and micropiles were analyzed. From the numerical analysis, as the size of the pre-compression load increased, the reaction force of the existing pile decreased, resulting in a reduction rate of up to 36 %. In addition, as the soil layer increased by 5 m, the reduction rate decreased by 4 %, and when the ground condition at the tip of the micropile was weathered rock, the reduction rate increased by 14 % compared with that of weathered soil. |