Title |
Research Trends of Food Chain Transfer of Nanomaterials in Freshwater and Marine Ecosystems |
Authors |
채유은 ( Yoo Eun Chae ) ; 안윤주 ( Youn Joo An ) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.15681/KSWE.2014.30.6.683 |
Keywords |
Aquatic ecosystem; Food chain transfer; Nanomaterials; Nanoparticles; Trophic transfer |
Abstract |
Nanomaterials are used in a range of fields, including industry, medicine, aerospace, and manufacturing, due to their unique and useful properties. In recent years, nanotechnology has developed rapidly, and the amount of nanomaterials used in various fields has increased consistently. As a result, nanomaterials are released into the aquatic and soil ecosystem, posing potential risks to organisms and environment. These materials can enter the cells and may cause serious damage to organisms. Furthermore, they can be transferred through trophic levels and food web, thereby leading to bioconcentration and biomagnification. In this study, we analyzed the trends in research on food chain transfer of nanomaterials and investigated the techniques used in the research. Although many studies have been underway, there is a need for further advanced studies on higher trophic levels and complex microcosm and mesocosm. Furthermore, study topics should be expanded to include various types of nanomaterials and varied species and trophic levels |