Keywords |
Metabolic syndrome risk factor ; Health related physical fitness ; Risk prevalence |
Abstract |
The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between physical fitness related muscle and cardiopulmonary and prevalence of metabolic syndrome. Subjects were 2,403 women(aged 19 years over) who participated the health promotion program of public health center and reside the northeast of Seoul. To diagnose metabolic syndrome it was analyzed index(BMI), high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C), triglyceride(TG), systolic and diastolic blood pressure, fasting glucose. And physical fitness test(grip strength, sit-up, single leg standing balance with eyes closed and maximal oxygen uptake) was performed at the regular eating one week after when blood test was performed. Statistics employed for data analysis logistic regression and independent t-test. Through this study, analyzed result were as following: The risk for obesity in the highest fitness group of aerobic capacity, balance, endurance muscular were 0.066(95% CI, 0.046-0.096), 0.231(95% CI, 0.173-0.309), 0.309(95% CI, 0.237-0.403), respectively in compare with the lowest group(1.00, referent). The risk for dyslipidemia(hypo HDL-C) in the highest fitness group of aerobic capacity were 0.456(95% CI, 0.253-0.821) in compare with the lowest group(1.00, referent). The risk for hypertriglyceridemia(hyper-TG) in thee highest fitness group of balance, endurance muscular strength, aerobic capacity, muscular strength were 0.226(95% CI, 0.136-0.375), 0.343(95% CI, 0.210-0.558), 0.384(95% CI, 0.224-0.657), 0.509(95% CI, 0.309-0.841), respectively in compare with the lowest group(1.00, referent). The risk for impaired fasting glucose (IFG) in the highest fitness group of endurance muscular strength, balance, were 0.238(95% CI, 0.118-0.480), 0.402(95% CI, 0.201-0.803), respectively in compare with the lowest group(1.00, referent). In conclusion, except of hypo HDL-C, the prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome of women were lower in the highest fitness group when compare the lowest fitness group, except Hypo HDL-C. These findings suggested that combined training of aerobic and resistance exercise has more positive effect on metabolic syndrome prevention in women. |