Keywords |
Modular construction; Industrialized housing; Regulatory framework; Prefabrication; Sustainable architecture |
Abstract |
Modular construction, which involves prefabricated components assembled on-site, has gained significant attention for its efficiency in reducing construction time, minimizing costs, and improving quality management. While modular construction has been widely adopted in various sectors such as residential complexes, commercial buildings, and urban infrastructure in countries like the United Kingdom and Singapore, South Korea’s adoption remains largely confined to public projects and small-scale applications. This study aims to analyze the legal definitions and institutional frameworks governing industrialized housing in South Korea. By comparing relevant regulations and case studies, the research identifies key challenges and opportunities for modular construction in the Korean context. It examines the limitations of existing legal structures, including the absence of standardized design codes, inadequate quality assurance mechanisms, and insufficient incentives for private-sector adoption. The findings suggest that Korea’s modular construction industry would benefit from regulatory reforms that establish standardized design guidelines, improve certification processes, and promote public-private collaborations. Additionally, lessons from the UK and Singapore highlight the importance of government-driven incentives, environmental sustainability regulations, and international certification frameworks to ensure modular construction’s scalability and effectiveness. |