Title |
Sustainable Design Method of Reinforced Concrete Beam Using Embodied Energy Optimization Technique |
Authors |
윤영철(Yoon, Young-Cheol) ; 김경환(Kim, Kyeong-Hwan) ; 여동훈(Yeo, DongHun) ; 이상호(Lee, Sang-Ho) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2014.34.4.1053 |
Keywords |
지속가능 설계법;내재에너지;이산화탄소 배출량;공사비;철근콘크리트 보;최적화 Sustainable design;Embodied energy;$CO_2$;Cost;Reinforced concrete beam;Optimization |
Abstract |
The inflow estimation at large multipurpose dam reservoir is carried out by considering the water balance among the discharge, the storage change during unit time interval obtained from the observed water level near dam structure and area-volume curve. This method can be ideal for level pool reservoir but include potential errors when the inflow is influenced by the water level slope due to backwater effects from upstream flood inflows and strong wind induced by typhoon. In addition, the other uncertainties arisen from the storage reduction due to sedimentation after the dam construction and water level noise due to mechanical vibration transmitted from the electric power generator. These uncertainties impedes the accurate hydraulic inflow measurement requiring exquisite hydrometric data arrangement for reservoir waterbody. In this study, the distributed hydrologic model using UBC-3P boundary setting was applied and its feasibility was evaluated. Finally, the modeling performance has been verified since the calculated determination coefficient has been in between 0.96 to 0.99 after comparing with observed peak inflow and total inflow at Namgang dam reservoir. |