• 대한전기학회
Mobile QR Code QR CODE : The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
  • COPE
  • kcse
  • 한국과학기술단체총연합회
  • 한국학술지인용색인
  • Scopus
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  • orcid
Title An Adaptive Watermarking Technique for Copyright Protection of Digital Images
Authors 박강서(Park, Kang-Seo) ; 이병열(Lee, Byoung-Yeol) ; 정태윤(Chung, Tae-Yun) ; 박상희(Park, Sang-Hui)
Page pp.108-111
ISSN 1975-8359
Keywords Digital Watermark ; HVS ; Parity bit ; Laplace filter
Abstract This paper proposes an new water mark embedding and extraction technique which extends the direct sequence spread spectrum technique. The proposed technique approximates the complexity of image and block in spatial domain using Laplacian filtering and watermark is adaptively embedded in the mid-frequency DCT components. Local parity bits are attached to higher-frequency DCT components and they are used to detect extraction errors and correct those errors. In extraction process the proposed method boosts the higher frequency components of image and extracts the watermark by demodulation and this information is verified and adjusted by parity bits. Experimental results show it is invisible and robust to several external attacks.