Title |
Modeling and Simulation of Loss of Excitation of Hydro Generator Control System |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5370/KIEEP.2014.63.2.074 |
Keywords |
Exciter ; Generator control system ; Governor ; IED ; Loss of excitation ; Modeling ; PSCAD/EMTDC ; Transients phenomena ; Turbine |
Abstract |
Generator protection device has to detects an internal fault conditions in generator and abnormal operating conditions must be due to the hazards. Loss of excitation may cause generator itself failure as well as serious operating problem in power system, and then requires an appropriate response of generator protection device. Details modeling of generator control system and analysis of transient states in generator are important for optimal operation in power plants. In addition, the fault simulation data are also used for testing the characteristics of IED. In this paper, the hydro generator control system using PSCAD/EMTDC, visual simulation for power systems, was modeled. The generator control system which is composed of generator, turbine, exciter, governor was implemented. The parameters of generator control system model were obtained from field power plant. Loss of excitation simulations were performed while varying the fixed load. Several signals analysis were also performed so as to analyze transients phenomena. |