Title |
Verification Experiment and Calculation of Heating Load for a Test Space |
Keywords |
Thermal load ; 열부하 ; Heating load ; 난방부하 ; Verification experiment ; 실증실험 ; TRNSYS ; Building energy simuation ; 건물 에너지 시뮬레이션 |
Abstract |
As a way to assess the reliability of programs for building energy analysis, verification experiment and calculation of heating load are simultaneously conducted for a well-defined test space. Experimental conditions are carefully set to minimize uncertainties associated with radiation heating, air change, infiltration, and room-to-room interaction. Dynamic load calculations using TRNSYS, which are performed for two different computation domains, rely on the energy rate control that represents inherent load characteristics of a space. The predicted instantaneous heating load favorably simulates the overall behavior the measured one, though the latter fluctuates much more rapidly than the former. Comparison of the accumulative load between the experiment and calculations shows a close agreement within an engineering tolerance, regardless of the computation model. It is deduced from such findings that the present experimental results along with weather information can serve as a set of reference data for validating load calculation softwares from the users' standpoint. In order to enhance the completeness of this work, a complementary study on the cooling load for the same test space is highly recommended. |