| Title |
Dynamic Model of a Vertical Tube Absorber for Ammonia/Water Absorption Refrigerators |
| Keywords |
Dynamic model ; 동적 모델 ; Absorber ; 흡수기 ; Vertical tube ; 수직원관 ; Absorption refrigerator ; 흡수식 냉동기 ; Ammonia/water ; 암모니아/물 |
| Abstract |
A dynamic model which simulates the coupled heat and mass transfer within a vertical tube absorber was developed. The liquid film is a binary mixture of two components, and both of these components are present in the vapor phase. The pressure, concentration, temperature and mass flow rate of the vapor are obtained by assuming that the pressure is uniform within an absorber. The model was applied to an absorber for an ammonia/water absorption refrigerator. The transient behaviors of the pressure, the outlet temperature and the concentration of the solution and the cooling water outlet temperature on a step change at the absorber inlet of the cooling water temperature, the vapor mass flow rate and the concentration of the solution were shown. |