Title |
Effect of Radiation on Laminar Film Boiling of Binary Mixtures |
Keywords |
Film boiling ; 막비등 ; Binary mixtures ; 2성분 혼합물 ; Mass diffusion ; 물질확산 ; Similarity method ; 상사법 ; Wall superheat ; 벽 과열도 |
Abstract |
This paper presents the results of a theoretical study of the effect of radiation during free convective laminar film boiling for methanol/water binary mixtures on an isothermal vertical wall at atmospheric pressure. With the well-known boundary layer theory as a basis, a theoretical model has been formulated into consideration for mass diffusion at liquid phase. The equations are numerically solved by a similarity method to investigate the effects of radiation emissivity on the surface with various parameters such as wall superheat and composition of more volatile component at liquid phase far from the wall. From the results, the distributions of the physical quantities are investigated in both phases. New correlations are proposed to predict the heat transfer coefficient of binary mixtures. It is shown that the proposed correlations are in good agreement with numerical results and with Bromley's correlation within maximum 11% errors. It is also found that as the wall superheat is increased, radiation effect becomes more important. |