| Title |
A Study on the Pollutant Dispersion over a Mountain Valley Region(II):Numerical Simulation |
| Keywords |
Pollutant dispersion ; 오염확산 ; Large eddy simulation ; LES ; Virtual boundary method ; 가상경계기법 ; Passive gas dispersion ; 피동적 가스확산 ; Complex terrain ; 복잡지형 |
| Abstract |
Passive gas dispersions over a 1/1000 scale terrain model at Eiffel type wind tunnel were reproduced by numerical simulation. Large eddy simulation was used to treat the sub-grid scale turbulences. The terrain features were represented by millions of point forces densely distributed over the solid surface using the virtual boundary method. The model si-mulations agreed very well with the experiments in a consistent fashion for all wind direc-tions. The measured profiles of the wind speeds as well as the tracer gas concentrations were nicely simulated by the CFD model at most locations scattered over the model terrain. With scale factor adjusted and the thermal stratification effects incorporated, the CFD model was expected to provide reliable information on pollutant dispersions over the real complex ter-rains. |