Title |
Numerical Simulation of a Forest Fire Spread |
Authors |
이명성(Myungsung Lee) ; 원찬식(Chan-Shik Won) ; 허남건(Nahmkeon Hur) |
Keywords |
산불 ; 화재전파 ; WFDS ; 전산유체역학 ; 대와동모사 Forest fire ; Fire spread ; Wildland-urban interface fire dynamics simulator ; Computational fluid dynamics(CFD) ; Large eddy simulation(LES) |
Abstract |
In the present study, a forest fire spread was simulated with a three-dimen-sional, fully-transient, physics-based, computer simulation program. Physics-based fire simul-ation is based on the governing equations of fluid dynamics, combustion and heat transfer. The focus of the present study is to perform parametric study to simulate fire spread through flat and inclined wildland with vegetative fuels like trees or grass. The fire simulation was performed in the range of the wind speeds and degrees of inclination. From the results, the effect of the various parameters of the forest fire on the fire spread behavior was analyzed for the future use of the simulation in the prediction of fire behavior in the complex terrain. |