Title |
Economic Analysis of CHP System for Building by CHP Capacity Optimizer |
Keywords |
열병합발전 ; 분산발전시스템 ; 흡수식 냉동기 ; 순현재가치 ; 최적용량 CHP ; DG ; AC ; NPV ; Optimum capacity |
Abstract |
This paper presents and analyzes the effects of on-grid electricity cost, fuel price and initial capital cost of a CHP system, on the optimum DG and AC capacity and NPV, by using the ORNL CHP Capacity Optimizer, which was applied to a library in a university. By considering the current domestic energy cost and initial capital cost, it is shown that the installation and operation of the CHP system is not economical. However, with the current domestic CHP installation cost and fuel price, the NPV achieved by the installation of CHP system is greater when the on-grid electricity price is a factor of x1.5 the present value. Regarding the initial capital cost of the CHP system, the reduction of the DG cost is much more economical than that of the AC cost, with respect to NPV. Electricity cost and fuel price have opposite effects on NPV, and NPV is more sensitive to an increase of the electricity cost than an increase of the fuel price. |