Title |
A Study on Building Energy Saving using Outdoor Air Cooling by Load Prediction |
Authors |
Tae-Ho Kim ; Seong-Yeon Yoo ; Myung-Ho Kim |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.6110/KJACR.2017.29.2.043 |
Keywords |
외기냉방 ; 부하예측 ; 건물에너지 ; 에너지 절약 ; 외기상태 Outdoor air cooling ; Load prediction ; Building energy ; Energy saving ; Outdoor air condition |
Abstract |
The purpose of this study is to develop a control algorithm for outdoor air cooling based on the prediction of cooling load, and to evaluate the building energy saving using outdoor air cooling. Outdoor air conditions such as temperature, humidity, and solar insolation are predicted using forecasted information provided by the meteorological agency, and the building cooling load is predicted from the obtained outdoor air conditions and building characteristics. The air flow rate induced by outdoor air is determined by considering the predicted cooling loads. To evaluate the energy saving, the benchmark building is modeled and simulated using the TRNSYS program. Energy saving by outdoor air cooling using load prediction is found to be around 10% of the total cooling coil load in all locations of Korea. As the allowable minimum indoor temperature is decreased, the total energy saving is increased and approaches close to that of the conventional enthalpy control. |