Mobile QR Code QR CODE : Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering

Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering

ISO Journal TitleKorean J. Air-Cond. Refrig. Eng.
  • Open Access, Monthly
Open Access Monthly
  • ISSN : 1229-6422 (Print)
  • ISSN : 2465-7611 (Online)
Title Research on the Thermal Comfort Heating Mode Considering Psychological and Physiological Response of Automobile Drivers
Authors Min Soo Kim ; Jong Soo Kum ; Jong Il Park ; Dong Gyu Kim
DOI https://doi.org/10.6110/KJACR.2018.30.3.149
Page pp.149-157
ISSN 1229-6422
Keywords 온열 쾌적성 ; 뇌파 ; 심전도 ; 심리 ; 생리 ; 온열감 ; 쾌적감 Thermal comfort ; Electroencephalogram ; Electrocardiography ; Psychology ; Physiology ; TSV ; CSV
Abstract In this research, the psychological and physiological reactions of the driver were measured during winter to evaluate thermal comfort. The experiment was conducted using 3 different cases which are hot air heating, warm-wire seat heating and hot air & warm-wire seat heater operating simultaneously. With regard to psychological reaction, the warm-wire heating mode was the most preferred. The reason is that it is dry in other cases. With regard to EEG response, thermal comfort increased by 37% in warm air mode heating. In addition, when the warm-wire heating mode and the hot air & warm-wire heating mode were simultaneously operated, the thermal comfort continuously increased by between 17% and 20% for 20 minutes after boarding. Under the change of the autonomic nervous system, the thermal stress level increased by 23% after 15 minutes on board in the hot air heating mode and decreased continuously by 13% during the warm-wire seat heating mode. We recommended the hot air heating mode is only used for a short time to raise the inside temperature during the early boarding period and that warm-wire seat heating mode be actively utilized.