Mobile QR Code QR CODE : Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering

Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering

ISO Journal TitleKorean J. Air-Cond. Refrig. Eng.
  • Open Access, Monthly
Open Access Monthly
  • ISSN : 1229-6422 (Print)
  • ISSN : 2465-7611 (Online)
Title Experimental Study on the Performance Characteristics of a Flash Tank Vapor Injection Refrigeration System using R449A
Authors Yubi Kang ; Sang Hun Lee ; Yongchan Kim
DOI https://doi.org/10.6110/KJACR.2020.32.4.155
Page pp.155-164
ISSN 1229-6422
Keywords 대체냉매; R449A; 냉동시스템; 기액분리기; 가스인젝션; 연간에너지지수 Alternative refrigerant; R449A; Refrigeration system; Flash tank; Vapor injection; AWEF
Abstract R449A has been adopted as an alternative refrigerant of R404A, because it has lower global warming potential (GWP) than R404A. However, a refrigeration system using R449A shows slightly lower cooling capacity and higher compressor discharge temperature compared with that using R404A. The high compressor discharge temperature can degrade system reliability. A flash tank vapor injection (FTVI) technique can overcome the problem of the lower cooling capacity and higher discharge temperature in the refrigeration system with R449A under severe operating conditions. In this study, the performance characteristics of a FTVI refrigeration system and a conventional refrigeration system were compared in the AHRI 1251 condition. The annual walk-in energy factor (AWEF) of the R449A FTVI refrigeration system was similar to that of the R449A conventional refrigeration system. However, the cooling capacity and compressor reliability of the R449A FTVI refrigeration system were higher than those of the R449A conventional refrigeration system.