Title |
The Influence of Ranque-Hilsch Effect and Joule-Thomson Effect to Energy Separation in a Vortex Tube |
Keywords |
Vortex tube ; 보텍스튜브 ; Energy separation ; 에너지분리 ; Ranque-Hilsch effect ; 랭퀴-힐쉬효과 ; Joule-Thomson effect ; 줄-톰슨효과 |
Abstract |
Energy separation characteristic occurring in a counterflow vortex tube was studied experimentally, where air, CO2, and R22 were used as working fluids. The experiments were carried out with pressure ratio from 3 to 8 and cold mass fraction(y) from 0.1 to 0.9. As results, Ranque-Hilsch effect showed different results from adiabatic expansion process. Temperature difference in vortex tube outlet was affected by Joule-Thomson effect as well as Ranque-Hilsch effect. The more effective the energy separation was, the more increased the entropy in the cold oulet of vortex tube was. |