Title |
Study on Improving Hysteresis Motor Efficiency by Over-Excitation Based on Finite Element Analysis |
Authors |
박종훈(Jong-Hoon Park) ; 한지훈(Ji-Hoon Han) ; 최의진(Eui-Jin Choi) ; 홍선기(Sun-Ki Hong) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5370/KIEE.2025.74.1.49 |
Keywords |
finite element analysis; over-excitation; hysteresis; hysteresis motor; play model; hysteresis loop |
Abstract |
A hysteresis motor is a motor characterized by an increase in the efficiency of the output to input ratio during an over-excitation in which a higher voltage is applied at startup than when the rated voltage is applied, and the voltage is reduced over a period of time after entering synchronous speed. However, due to the specificity of the rotor material, finite element analysis of hysteresis motors is difficult, so the design was conducted by analyzing only the rated voltage application condition through an equivalent circuit. As a result, the improved efficiency and torque that can be achieved by over-excitation were not verified, which was confirmed by experiments after the design was completed. However, recently, finite element analysis simulation that can express the hysteresis loop behavior has become possible, so finite element analysis of hysteresis motors has become possible, and the improved efficiency and torque that can be obtained through over-excitation can be confirmed. Therefore, this paper compares the output and efficiency of hysteresis motors under over-excitation and rated voltage application, and confirms the necessity and feasibility of designing hysteresis motors considering over-excitation. |