Mobile QR Code QR CODE : Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering

Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering

ISO Journal TitleKorean J. Air-Cond. Refrig. Eng.
  • Open Access, Monthly
Open Access Monthly
  • ISSN : 1229-6422 (Print)
  • ISSN : 2465-7611 (Online)
Title Numerical Analysis of the Impact of Operating Parameters on the Polarization Characteristics of Solid-oxide Fuel Cells
Authors Namin Son ; Yuseung Won ; Kyungtae Park ; Woosung Park ; Jeeyoung Shin
DOI https://doi.org/10.6110/KJACR.2022.34.8.359
Page pp.359-370
ISSN 1229-6422
Keywords 고체산화물 연료전지; 분극 현상; 다공성; 작동 전압; 작동 온도 Solid oxide fuel cell; Polarization; Porosity; Working pressure; Working temperature
Abstract Since the signing of the Paris Agreement in 2015, as a result, almost all countries have been tightening their environmental regulations to achieve the net zero goal by 2050. Accordingly, hydrogen energy is in the spotlight to replace carbon-based energy sources. Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is considered an alternative resource for internal-combustion engines or fossil fuels, due to its high energy efficiency and zero pollutant emission. In this paper, a simulation of a single SOFC stack was developed using Aspen Plus. Performance data including output voltage at a different temperature, pressure, and porosity conditions are provided and analyzed. The results show that the output voltage is proportional to the operating temperature, pressure, and porosity. As operating conditions affect ohmic loss, activation loss, and concentration loss, performance optimizations are necessary for the economic operation of the fuel cell plant.