Title |
The Architectural Characteristics and Preservation Status of Pavilion in Chungcheongbuk-do |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.14774/JKIID.2019.28.5.025 |
Keywords |
Chungcheongbuk-do; Pavilion; Location; Floor Plan; Superstructure |
Abstract |
In Korea, there are geographically many mountains and rivers. The ancestors have tried to build a pavilion here and continue life with nature. The purpose of this study is to record and analyze the current preservation status and to find architectural characteristics of the Pavilion, designated as a cultural assets in Chungcheongbuk-do.
And, it aimed to contribute to the preservation policy of the Pavilion. The research method was to visit the research subject, take a picture and briefly measure it. And, compared and analyzed with existing literature. The result are as followings. Firstly, the types of the locations were classified into three types: ridge of mountain, hill, and a riverside hillside. Secondly, the floor plan shapes were all ‘一’ shape, and the size generally 2kan(二間) or 3kan(三間) front and 1kan(一間) to 2kan(二間) sides. The floor plan types were divided into ‘Maru(廳)’ type and mixed type of ‘room and Maru’. Thirdly, most of maru have Merum(遠音) type balustrades without windows, and in Ondol(溫突) and Maru room, the slender-ribbed windows(細箭窓), the lattice windows(井字窓), the framed panel doors(骨板門), the wooden board doors(板張門), etc. were used. Lastly, most of the superstructure was composed of 5ryang(五樑), and the bracket structure(?包) was used in Mindori style. |