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Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute

J Korea Inst. Struct. Maint. Insp.
  • Indexed by
  • Korea Citation Index (KCI)
Title Effect of polymer post-treatment on the durability of 3D-printed cement composites
Authors 서지석(Ji-Seok Seo) ; 현창진(Chang-Jin Hyun) ; 김윤용(Yun-Yong Kim)
DOI https://doi.org/10.11112/jksmi.2022.26.5.20
Page pp.20-29
ISSN 2234-6937
Keywords 3D 프린터; 시멘트 복합체; 내구성; ME 방식; 후처리 3D printer; Cementitious Composites; Durability; Material Extrusion; Post-treatment
Abstract In this study, in order to improve the durability of the cement composite printed with the ME type 3D printer, PDMS, sodium silicate, and a surface hardener were employed. Post-treatment was performed on 3D-printed cement composite by coating after immersion, and the degree of improvement in durability was evaluated. As a result, in all evaluations, the durability performances of the post-processed specimens were improved compared to those of the plain specimens. Water absorption resistance, chloride penetration resistance, and carbonation resistance of the PDMS treated specimens were improved by 36.3 %, 77.1 %, and 50.4 % when compared to plain specimens. Freeze-thaw resistance of the specimens treated with sodium silicate was found to be the most excellent, with an average enhancement of 47.5% compared to plain specimens. It was found that PDMS was the most efficient post-treatment materials for 3D-printed cement composite. However, as suggested in this study, the post-treatment method by coating after immersion may not be applicable to cement composite structures printed with a 3D printer in field. Therefore, a follow-up study needs to be preformed on the durability enhancing materials suitable for 3D printing.