Mobile QR Code QR CODE : Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering

  1. ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ฑด์„ค๊ธฐ์ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์› ์ „์ž„์—ฐ๊ตฌ์› ( Research Specialist, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, GoyangSi, 10223, Korea )
  2. ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ฑด์„ค๊ธฐ์ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์› ์ˆ˜์„์—ฐ๊ตฌ์› ( Principal Researcher, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, GoyangSi, 10223, Korea )



Passive house(ํŒจ์‹œ๋ธŒํ•˜์šฐ์Šค), Photovoltaic(ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘๋ฐœ์ „), Zero energy building(์ œ๋กœ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋นŒ๋”ฉ), Energy storage system(์—๋„ˆ์ง€์ €์žฅ์žฅ์น˜), Peak load control(ํ”ผํฌ ๋ถ€ํ•˜ ์ œ์–ด)

1. ์„œ ๋ก 

๋…น์ƒ‰๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ ์กฐ์„ฑ ์ง€์›๋ฒ• ์ œ17์กฐ 6ํ•ญ, ์‹œํ–‰๋ น ์ œ12์กฐ 2ํ•ญ ๋ฐ [๋ณ„ํ‘œ 1]์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 2020๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1,000 ใŽก ์ด์ƒ ๊ณต๊ณต ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ œ๋กœ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ ์ธ์ฆ ํ‘œ์‹œ ์˜๋ฌด ๋Œ€์ƒ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋ฉฐ, 2030๋…„์—๋Š” 500 ใŽก ์ด์ƒ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ๋กœ ํ™•๋Œ€ ๋˜์–ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹ ์ถ• ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ์ด ์ œ๋กœ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์•ž๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฐฝํ˜ธ ๋ฐ ๋ฒฝ์ฒด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์™ธํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๋‹จ์—ด ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™” ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ƒ‰๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ €๊ฐ ํ•˜๋Š” ํŒจ์‹œ๋ธŒ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘, ์ง€์—ด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์•กํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์†Œ์š”๋Ÿ‰ ์ €๊ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‹œ์ ์ด๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ๋‹จ์—ด๊ธฐ์ค€์€ ํŒจ์‹œ๋ธŒํ•˜์šฐ์Šค ์„ค๊ณ„๊ธฐ์ค€์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ์ • ์ˆ˜์ค€ ์ด์ƒ ๋‹จ์—ด์žฌ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณต์‚ฌ๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Œ€๋น„ ์—ด์  ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ํ™•๋ณด ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋น„ํšจ์œจ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ,(1) ์ œ๋กœ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๊ตฌํ˜„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ค‘ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „์€ ์ •๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ์ง€์ž์ฒด์˜ ์ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์ง€์›๊ธˆ ์ œ๋„์™€ ๋”๋ถˆ์–ด ์œ ์ง€๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์˜ ํŽธ์˜์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์ด๋ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘๋ฐœ์ „์€ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„๋กœ ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‰์—ฌ ์ „๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ๋ฐ, ESS์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ „๋ ฅ ์ €์žฅ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์ œ๋กœ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋นŒ๋”ฉ์„ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜คํ”ผ์Šค ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ์„ค์น˜๋œ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „ ํŒจ๋„์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๋ฐœ์ „๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ณ„์ธกํ•˜์—ฌ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ ฅ๋Ÿ‰ ์ธก์ • ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์žฅ๋น„๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ESS์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ „๋ ฅ ์ €๊ฐํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€์ƒ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ํ–‰ํƒœ์™€ ์ ˆ๊ฐํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ž๋ฆฝ๋ฅ  ํ–ฅ์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ์ž๋ฃŒ๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ์‹ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์˜ ํšจ์œจ์  ํ™œ์šฉ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ œ๋กœ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋นŒ๋”ฉ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•œ๋‹ค.

2. ๊ธฐ์กด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฌธํ—Œ ์กฐ์‚ฌ

๊ธฐ์กด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฌธํ—Œ ์ค‘, ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ํŒจ๋„ ๋“ฑ ์‹ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ด์šฉ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์‹ค์ œ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์˜์กด๋ฅ ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.

Lee et al.(5)์—์„œ๋Š” 29์„ธ๋Œ€ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์ž๋ฆฝํ˜•์ฃผํƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ํƒœ์–‘์—ด, ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐ ์ง€์—ด์ด ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์ €์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋‹จ๋…์ฃผํƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ธก์ • ๋ฐ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‹ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์— ์˜ํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์˜์กด๋ฅ ์ด 70.4%์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

Cho et al.(4)์—์„œ๋Š” ํŒจ์‹œ๋ธŒ ๊ณต๋™์ฃผํƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ณต๋™์ฃผํƒ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ 80% ์ ˆ๊ฐ, ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ 85%๊ฐ€ ์ €๊ฐ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

์‹ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ESS ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์šด์˜ ์ตœ์ ํ™” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋กœ๋Š” Park et al.(6) ๋ฐ Woo et al.(7) ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, Park et al.(6)์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋ฌดํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ์†Œ๋น„๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ESS์˜ ์ตœ์ ์šด์˜ ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์„ ๋„์ถœํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ESS๋ฅผ ํ”ผํฌ์ „๋ ฅ ์™„ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, 800 Wh๋ฅผ ํ”ผํฌ์ „๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์˜€์„ ๋•Œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 270 Wh ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. Woo et al.(7)๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ESS๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ตœ์  ์šด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์  ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜์—ฌ, ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ์ ์ • ์„ค๋น„์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ์šด์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ ๊ฒ€ํ† , ๋ฏผ๊ฐ๋„ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „๊ธฐ์š”๊ธˆ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”, ๊ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์„ค์น˜ ๋‹จ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๋“ฑ์ด ํˆฌ์žํšŒ์ˆ˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, PV ๋‹จ๋… ์šด์ „์‹œ๋ณด๋‹ค ESS์™€ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ํ•˜์˜€์„ ๋•Œ์— ์ „๊ธฐ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ์ ˆ๊ฐ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‚˜, ๊ฒฝ์ œ์„ฑ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์šด์˜์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•จ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

ESS๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ณ„์•ฝ๋‹จ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค„์—ฌ์ฃผ์–ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์„ค์น˜๋‹จ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์„ฑ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ณ , ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์šด์šฉ, ํ”ผํฌ๋ถ€ํ•˜ ์ ˆ๊ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ ๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์šด์˜๋น„์šฉ ๋ถ„์„์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์„ฑ ๋ถ„์„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค.

๊ธฐ์กด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ESS ๊ฐ€ ์ ์šฉ๋œ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์šฉ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ค์ฆ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์šฉ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฃผ๋กœ ESS ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์‚ฐ์ • ์šด์˜ ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๊ทธ์ณค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์ œ ์šด์˜์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ESS ์ ์šฉ ํšจ๊ณผ ๋ถ„์„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‹ค์ •์ด๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ, ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์šด์˜ ํŒจํ„ด ๋ฐ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ํŒŒ์•… ํ›„, ํ”ผํฌ ์ „๋ ฅ ์™„ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์šด์ „์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ์‹œ ์ „๋ ฅ ๋ถ€ํ•˜ ์กฐ์ ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์šฐ์„ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”ํ›„ ๊ณ„์ ˆ๋ณ„ ์ตœ์  ์šด์˜ ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์„ฑ ๋ถ„์„๋„ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•œ๋‹ค.

3. ๋Œ€์ƒ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ ๋ถ„์„

3.1 ๋Œ€์ƒ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๊ฐœ์š”

์‹ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์™€ ESS ์ ์šฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ถ„์„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ƒ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์€ 8์ธต 15์„ธ๋Œ€ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๊ณต๋™์ฃผํƒ์œผ๋กœ 2012๋…„ ๊ณต๋™์ฃผํƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ค€๊ณต๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋‚˜ ์ดํ›„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์„ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์šฉ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘์ด๋‹ค.

์žฌ์‹ค ๊ทผ๋ฌด์ธ์›์€ ์•ฝ 40์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด 8๊ฐœ ์ธต ์ค‘ 4๊ฐœ ์ธต์„ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์šฉ์œผ๋กœ, ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์‹ค ๋ฐ ์‹คํ—˜์šฉ ์‹œ์„ค๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘์ด๋ฉฐ ์˜คํ”ผ์Šค๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘์ธ 3, 6์ธต์€ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ณด์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ๋ณต์‚ฌ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ๊ธ‰ํƒ•์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ƒ‰๋ฐฉ์€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์—์–ด์ปจ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 6์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

7, 8์ธต์€ EHP๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ๋ƒ‰๋ฐฉ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ๋ณด์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ „๊ธฐ๋ณด์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 50 kW ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์ „์ฒด์— ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ(7, 8์ธต ์ œ์™ธ)๊ณผ ์˜จ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

Fig. 1 Experimental building.
../../Resources/sarek/KJACR.2021.33.7.350/fig1.png

Table 1 Building specification

Item

Detail

Floor Area

2207.75 ใŽก/1~8F/15 Units

Classification

Office

Structure Type

Reinforced Concrete

U-Value

Wall : 0.15/Window : 0.9(W/ใŽกK)

Heating/Domestic hot water

Electric boiler(50 kW)

PV System/Angle

36 kW(300 Wร—120 EA)/30ยฐ

Cooling

EHP

(Individual installation per floor)

Occupants

43

Completion Date

2012. 12

์ „๋ ฅ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์˜ฅ์ƒ์— 300 W๊ธ‰ ๋‹จ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ชจ๋“ˆ 120๋งค(36 kW ๊ทœ๋ชจ)๊ฐ€ ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค(Fig. 1, Table 1 ์ฐธ์กฐ).

3.2 ๋Œ€์ƒ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „๋Ÿ‰

๋Œ€์ƒ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด ์šด์˜์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ 2014๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2018๋…„ 12์›” 31์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฅ์ƒ์— ์„ค์น˜๋œ PV ๋ชจ๋“ˆ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์ „๋ ฅ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. 2014๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2018๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€๋ณ„ ํ‰๊ท  ์ผ์‚ฌ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ๋ฐœ์ „๋Ÿ‰์€ Fig. 2์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ์ผ์‚ฌ๋Ÿ‰์€ 13~ 15์‹œ๊ฒฝ 480 Wh/ใŽก์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€๊ฐ’์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ , ์ผ์ถœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ผ๋ชฐ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ํ‰๊ท ๊ฐ’์€ 236 Wh/ใŽก์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ƒ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์˜ฅ์ƒ์— ์„ค์น˜๋œ 36 kW ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์—ฐํ‰๊ท  ์•ฝ 45,000 kWh๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ค‘ 13์‹œ~15์‹œ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์•ฝ 27 kW์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€์ถœ๋ ฅ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ „๋ ฅ ์†์‹ค์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ถœ๋ ฅ์€ ์•ฝ 25 kW์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.

Fig. 2 Average hourly power generation(Average of 2014~2018).
../../Resources/sarek/KJACR.2021.33.7.350/fig2.png

3.3 ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋ณ„ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ถ„์„

๋ถ„์ „๋ฐ˜์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•œ ์ „๋ ฅ ๊ณ„์ธก์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณด์ผ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ „๊ธฐ์žฅ์น˜(๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ)๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋•Œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ „๊ธฐ ์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋‚ด EHP, ์ฝ˜์„ผํŠธ, ์กฐ๋ช… ๋“ฑ ๋ณด์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ 2020๋…„ 1์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 7์›”๊นŒ์ง€ 15๋ถ„ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ „๋ ฅ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ๊ณ„ํ†ต์—ฐ๊ณ„ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์ „๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ ์€ ์•ผ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์ง„ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ „๋ ฅ์€ ์™ธ๋ถ€๋กœ ์†ก์ „ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณ„์ธก๋œ ์ „๋ ฅ๋Ÿ‰์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋‚ด ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์—์„œ PV์— ์˜ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์ „๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋บ€ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•˜๋‹ค.

์›”๋ณ„ ์ธก์ •๋œ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์ค‘ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์šฉ ๋ณด์ผ๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ ์†Œ๋ชจํ•œ ์ „๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๋น„์œจ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋†’์€ ๋™๊ณ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋ณด์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋™๋Ÿ‰ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์•„ 1์›”(73%)์ด 7์›”(16%)์— ๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ 57%๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ ๊ณ„์ ˆ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ ์—†์ด ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€(5~7 MWh)์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. 1์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 7์›”์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ณด์ผ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์ฆ๊ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 1์›”์˜ ์ด ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด 7์›”๋ณด๋‹ค 2๋ฐฐ ์ด์ƒ ๋†’์•˜์Œ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค(Fig. 3 ์ฐธ์กฐ).

์š”์ผ๋ณ„ ํ‰๊ท  ์ „๋ ฅ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ํŠน์„ฑ์ด ๋ฐ˜์˜๋˜์–ด ์ฃผ์ค‘(์ผํ‰๊ท  598 kWh)๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ง(์ผํ‰๊ท  350 kWh)์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 248 kWh์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค(Fig. 4 ์ฐธ์กฐ).

Fig. 3 Monthly power consumption(MWh).
../../Resources/sarek/KJACR.2021.33.7.350/fig3.png

Fig. 4 Average daily power consumption(kWh).
../../Resources/sarek/KJACR.2021.33.7.350/fig4.png

Fig. 5 Average hourly power consumption by season(kWh).
../../Resources/sarek/KJACR.2021.33.7.350/fig5.png

๊ณ„์ ˆ๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜์—ฌ, 1์›”(๋™๊ณ„), 4์›”(์ถ˜๊ณ„), 7์›”(ํ•˜๊ณ„)์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€๋ณ„ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋ฉด Fig. 5์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ค‘ ์ „๋ ฅ์˜ ํ”ผํฌ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณ„์ ˆ์—์„œ ์ผ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์ง์ „์ธ 6~8์‹œ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š” ์•ผ๊ฐ„์— ์ €ํƒ•์กฐ ์˜จ๋„ ์œ ์ง€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณด์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋™ ๋ฐ ์ถœ๊ทผ ์‹œ ๋ƒ‰๋‚œ๋ฐฉ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ฐ€๋™์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จ๋œ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ถœ ํ›„, ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•จ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. 18์‹œ ์ดํ›„์—๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ „๋ ฅ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํ‡ด๊ทผ ์ดํ›„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์œ ์ง€๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. 1์›”์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์™ธ๊ธฐ์˜จ๋„๋Š” 1.6โ„ƒ, 4์›”์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์™ธ๊ธฐ์˜จ๋„๋Š” 11.1โ„ƒ, 7์›”์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์™ธ๊ธฐ์˜จ๋„๋Š” 24.1โ„ƒ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, 1์›”์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๊ธ‰ํƒ•์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ณด์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋™ ๋นˆ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ตœ์ € 25 kW์—์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 55 kW์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , 4์›”์€ ํ”ผํฌ ์‹œ ์•ฝ 30 kW์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ณด์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์—์„œ 20 kW๋ฅผ ๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค. 7์›”์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋ƒ‰๋ฐฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์ ˆ ํŠน์„ฑ์ƒ ๋‚ฎ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํ”ผํฌ ์ „๋ ฅ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ฐœ์ „๋Ÿ‰์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋†’์•„์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์—์„œ 10 kW ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

3.4 ์ผ์ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€๋ณ„ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ถ„์„

์ธก์ •๊ธฐ๊ฐ„(2020๋…„ 1์›”~7์›”) ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ฉด Fig. 6๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฐœ์ „์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ „๋ ฅ๊ณต๊ธ‰์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

Fig. 6 Power consumption and PV generation(kWh).
../../Resources/sarek/KJACR.2021.33.7.350/fig6.png

์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผ ํ‰๊ท  ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ 666 kWh์ด๋ฉฐ, ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „ ํŒจ๋„์— ์˜ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์ „๋Ÿ‰์€ ํ‰๊ท  118 kWh์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ด ์ „๋ ฅ๋Ÿ‰์€ 550 kWh๋กœ ์•ฝ 22%์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ๋Ÿ‰์ด ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์œ ์ž…๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ ฅ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ํ”ผํฌ๋Š” 6~8์‹œ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ค์ œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ „๋ ฅ์€ 10~14์‹œ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ํ”ผํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „๋ ฅ๊ณ„ํ†ต ์„ค๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์ „๊ธฐ์š”๊ธˆ ๊ณ„์•ฝ ์‹œ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ํ™œ์šฉ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ESS์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ „๋ ฅ ์ €์žฅ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ์ถœ ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ชฐ ์‹œ์ ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ ฅ ํ”ผํฌ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์กฐ์ ˆ์„ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ํšจ์œจ์  ์ „๋ ฅ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จ๋œ๋‹ค.

4. ESS ์„ค์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ถ„์„

4.1 ESS ์„ค์น˜ ๊ฐœ์š”

๋Œ€์ƒ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์ ˆ๊ฐ ๋ฐ ํ”ผํฌ์ „๋ ฅ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ESS๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šด์˜๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ESS๋Š” PV ๋ชจ๋“ˆ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์ถœ๋ ฅ์ธ 27 kW๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ 20 kW ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ถฉ/๋ฐฉ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์•ผ๊ฐ„ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰(ํ•˜๊ณ„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ํ‰๊ท  ์‹œ๊ฐ„ํ‰๊ท  8 kWh), ์„ค์น˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์˜€์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 42 kWh(3 kWh ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ 14 EA ๋ณ‘๋ ฌ๊ตฌ์„ฑ) ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ ์ •์„ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฆฌํŠฌ์ธ์‚ฐ์ฒ  ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ 20 kW๊ธ‰ ํ•˜์ด๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์ธ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์šฉ EMS ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ถฉ๋ฐฉ์ „ ์ œ์–ด ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์€ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์™„์ „ ๋ฐฉ์ „ ๋ฐ ๊ณผ์ถฉ์ „์— ์˜ํ•œ ์†์ƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ 10~ 90%์˜ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์šด์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์ถฉ/๋ฐฉ์ „๋Ÿ‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž„์˜ ์„ค์ • ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ์— ๋งž์ถ”์–ด PV/Grid ์ถฉ์ „ ์ „ํ™˜, ๋ฐฉ์ „ ์ถœ๋ ฅ ๋“ฑ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์„ค์ •์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ „๋ ฅ ๊ฐ์‹œ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ „๋ ฅ ํ™œ์šฉ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ESS ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ 2020๋…„ 9์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 10์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ๋Œ€์ƒ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ํ”ผํฌ ๋ถ€ํ•˜ ์ œ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ESS ์ถฉ๋ฐฉ์ „ ์ œ์–ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

Fig. 7 ESS installation and concept diagram.
../../Resources/sarek/KJACR.2021.33.7.350/fig7.png

4.2 ์ „๋ ฅ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋ฐ ํ”ผํฌ์ œ์–ด ํšจ๊ณผ ๋ถ„์„

4.2.1 ํ”ผํฌ ์ „๋ ฅ ๋ถ„์„

์•ž์„œ ๊ณ„์ ˆ๋ณ„ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์—ฌ, ์ธก์ •๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ธ ์ถ”๊ณ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ถ˜๊ณ„์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ค‘ ์•ฝ 2~3ํšŒ, ํ‰๊ท  ์•ฝ 30 kW์˜ ํ”ผํฌ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์—์„œ๋Š” 15 kW ์ „ํ›„์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์„ค์น˜๋œ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉ์ „ ์ถœ๋ ฅ์€ 20 kW์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ”ผํฌ ์ œ์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ฐ’์„ 10 kW๋กœ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ํ•œ ํ”ผํฌ ์ €๊ฐํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์žฌ์‹ค์ž๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์•ผ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด 8 kW๊ฐ€๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ’์ธ 10 kW์— ๋ฏธ๋‹ฌํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์ „ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฃผ๊ฐ„์— ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์‹œ์—๋„ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ์น˜ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ถฉ์ „ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”ผํฌ ์ „๋ ฅ ์ œ์–ด์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๋„๋ก EMS๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ์ƒ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐœ์ „๋Ÿ‰ ๋ถ€์กฑ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ •๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž”๋Ÿ‰ ๋ถ€์กฑ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์˜ค์ „ ์ค‘ ์ „๋ ฅ ํ”ผํฌ์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ๋ฐฉ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, EMS ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ํ”ผํฌ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ถฉ๋ฐฉ์ „ ์ œ์–ด๋Š” 1๋ถ„๊ณผ 15๋ถ„ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๊ณ„์ธก๋œ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํšŒ๊ท€๋ถ„์„ ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ถฉ๋ฐฉ์ „์ด ์ž๋™ ์ œ์–ด ๋œ๋‹ค.

ํ”ผํฌ ์ „๋ ฅ ์ œ์–ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ํŠน์ •์ผ(9์›” 24์ผ)์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค(Fig. 8 ์ฐธ์กฐ). ํ”ผํฌ ์ „๋ ฅ ์ œ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด, ๊ธฐ์กด ๋Œ€์ƒ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋˜ 2์‹œ~7์‹œ, 16์‹œ~20์‹œ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฐฉ์ „์„ ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ”ผํฌ ์ œ์–ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ฐ’์ธ 10 kW๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ „๋ ฅ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ์˜ค์ „ 7์‹œ๊ฒฝ์—๋Š” ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐฉ์ „์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์•ฝ 6.5 kWh๋ฅผ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.

Fig. 8 Peak reduction by battery(kWh).
../../Resources/sarek/KJACR.2021.33.7.350/fig8.png

4.2.2 ์ „๋ ฅ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ถ„์„

์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „ ํŒจ๋„๊ณผ ESS๊ฐ€ ์กฐํ•ฉ๋œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์ „์ฒด ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ €๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ฐ„์— ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์‹œ ์ถฉ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ผ๊ฐ„์— ์ผ๊ด„ ๋ฐฉ์ „ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์ด์ƒ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‚˜, ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ”ผํฌ์ „๋ ฅ ์ œ์–ด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์ €๊ฐ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

9์›”๊ณผ 10์›”๊ฐ„ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „ ํŒจ๋„์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์ „๋ ฅ๋Ÿ‰(PV Power), ๋ฐœ์ „๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ๋œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰(Load), ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ์ „๋ ฅ(Grid) ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ESS๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ ˆ๊ฐ๋œ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰(Saving)์€ Table 2์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. 9์›”์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 6.3%, 10์›”์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 5.24%์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ธก์ •๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ด ์ „๋ ฅ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ „๋ ฅ ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ 10,333.05 kWh, ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์ „๋ ฅ๋Ÿ‰์€ 9,730.34 kWh๋กœ ์•ฝ 5.83%์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.

Table 2 Summary of power consumption by battery(unit : kWh)

Month

PV Power

Load

Grid

Saving

September

4,466.30

5,659.53

5,302.10

357.43(6.3%)

October

4,006.10

4,673.52

4,428.24

245.28(5.24%)

Total

8,472.40

10,333.05

9,730.34

602.71(5.83%)

Fig. 9 Reduction of power consumption by battery(kWh).
../../Resources/sarek/KJACR.2021.33.7.350/fig9.png

Fig. 9๋Š” ESS๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ ˆ๊ฐ๋œ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋‚ ์งœ๋ณ„๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„์ด๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ง‰๋Œ€๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ํ•ด๋‹น์ผ์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋กœ ESS์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ˆ๊ฐ๋œ ์ „๋ ฅ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ธก์ •๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ธ 2020๋…„ 9์›”~10์›” ๋‘ ๋‹ฌ ๊ฐ„ ์ผ์ผ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ 9์›” 3์ผ, 10์›” 16์ผ๊ณผ 21์ผ๋กœ, ์ด๋•Œ ์•ฝ 370 kWh๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ผ์‚ฌ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ „๋ ฅ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จ๋œ๋‹ค. ์ธก์ •๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ์ผ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐœ์ „๋Ÿ‰์€ 147 kWh, ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ 182 kWh์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์€ ์ „๋ ฅ๋Ÿ‰์€ 172 kWh๋กœ ESS๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ํ‰๊ท  10 kWh์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ”ผํฌ์ œ์–ด์™€ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ด ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ €๊ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

5. ๊ฒฐ ๋ก 

๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์ €์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ESS๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋‚ด ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ํ•œ ํ”ผํฌ์ œ์–ด ๋ฐ ์ด ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์ €๊ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์–ป์€ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.

(1) ๋Œ€์ƒ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ์„ค์น˜๋œ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „ ํŒจ๋„(36 kW)์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 45,000 kWh์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋‚ด ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์˜ 22%์˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค.

(2) ๋™๊ณ„ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ํ•˜๊ณ„์— ๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ฝ 4๋ฐฐ ๋†’์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ๋ณด์ผ๋Ÿฌ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ „๋ ฅ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จ๋œ๋‹ค.

(3) ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋‚ด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ 10์‹œ~14์‹œ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์— ํ”ผํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜์˜€์ง€๋งŒ, ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ค์ œ ์ „๋ ฅ ํ”ผํฌ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์€ 6์‹œ~8์‹œ, 18~20์‹œ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ”ผํฌ ๊ฐ’์€ ์•ฝ 9 kWh ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

(4) 10 kW์˜ ํ”ผํฌ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ’์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ESS๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์ธก์ •๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ธ 9~10์›”, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘ ํ”ผํฌ์ œ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ธก์ •๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ 5.83%์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ €๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋น„๋‚œ๋ฐฉ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ธ 9~10์›” ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ํ”ผํฌ ์ œ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•œ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋™๊ณ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋Œ€์ƒ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ณด์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐ EHP ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ „๋ ฅ์ด 60 kW๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ์š”๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ๋ฆฐ๋‚  ์ฃผ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ณธ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉ์ „์ถœ๋ ฅ์ธ 20 kW๊นŒ์ง€ ํ”ผํฌ ์ œ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จ๋œ๋‹ค. ์ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด ์ถ”ํ›„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋™๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ํ•˜๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ”ผํฌ ์ œ์–ด ๋ถ„์„์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์ ˆ๊ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค.

๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ œ๋กœ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ ํ™•์‚ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ์ž๋ฃŒ๋กœ์จ ํ™œ์šฉ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ESS ์ ์šฉ ์ €์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์šฉ๋„๋ณ„ ์ตœ์  ์šด์˜ ๋ฐ ์ œ์–ด๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค.

ํ›„ ๊ธฐ

๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ •๋ณดํ†ต์‹ ๋ถ€(MSIT)์˜ ์ง€์›์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ฑด์„ค๊ธฐ์ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์› ์ฃผ์š”์‚ฌ์—… ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ณผ์ œ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(No. 20210294-001).

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