| Title |
A Characteristics of Type and Plan of Jae-Sil(齋室) Architecturein Ye-Cheon(醴泉), Kyung-Buk(慶北) |
| Authors |
Ryu Kee-Weon ; Kim Sung-Woo |
| Keywords |
Jae-Sil ; Ye-Chon ; Type ; Kang-Dang ; Ju-Sa |
| Abstract |
This thesis defines Jae-Sil(齋室) as a architecture composed of two main buildings, specifically Kang-Dang(講堂): a building used for the family who owns it and Ju-Sa(廚舍): a building for its keeper to reside. In this regard, the research tried to classify the types of 58 units of Jae-Sil being used for the memorial service for the family's ancestors, which is held in graveyard in Ye-Cheon(醴泉), Kyung-Buk(慶北) Province and also to analyze the characteristics of types of floor plans. Conclusion is as follows:Firstly, Jae-Sil in Ye-Cheon area are classified into three types: independent type(獨立型)(29%), separative type(分棟型)(51%), and compositive type(統合型)(20%). Secondly, independent type is possibly supposed to be built in early developing stage of Jae-Sil architecture appeared as Kang-Dang was added to Ju-Sa. Thirdly, separative type clearly shows its hierarchical, independent, and symbolic traits keeping its ‘一’ shaped Kang-Dang consistently like independent type, while the shape of Ju-Sa varies. At Fourth, compositive type keeps its floor plan of ‘一’ shaped Kang-Dang and combines the function of Kang-Dang and that of Ju-Sa. At fifth, three types of Jae-Sil mentioned above are generally put in order according to the scale of Kang-Dang as follows: separative type, compositive type, and independent type. At sixth, Ju-Sa is categorized into two types: residential type(住居型) and lodgeㆍservants' quarters type(門間棟·行廊棟型), having a variety of forms unlike Kang-Dang. Lastly, the deck of Kang-Dang in compositive type has intermediate features between that of ‘一’ shaped Kang-Dang and that of Ju-Sa. In addition, Jae-Sil of compositive type differs from symmetrical residence(對稱形 住居) in three aspects in the respect of floor plan. |