| Title |
A Study on the Public Outdoor Space Planning For the Revitalization of Community Sense - Focused on the Suburban Housing Complex - |
| Authors |
Shin Yon-Ho ; Kim Won-Pil |
| Keywords |
Neighboring Relationship ; Community Sense ; Common House ; Community Center |
| Abstract |
Shortage of housing land in the metropolitan area, aggravated traffic congestion, evasion of high-rise apartment, change of lifestyles including early attendance and leaving the office, the five day work week, or working at home for one’s company, make the demand of idyllic housing increase. Consequently the government conducts business to make fishing and agrarian villages cultural ones, spread of standard plan for rural housing, formation of cultural village, marginal farmland development business for interchange between city and country, in addition, local government also attracts citizens by creating idyllic village. Those who seek for idyllic housing attempt to escape from the city resolutely, expecting to be relaxed and refreshed in the disengaged nature, not in complicated downtown. However, there’s no standard for creating outdoor environment of complex-typed idyllic housing for now. In order to analyze the outdoor space for activating community at the idyllic housing block in the metropolitan area, the exampled sites were selected centering on the southeast area of it. Through the analysis of the property of complex and the current state of outdoor space composition, and the business model of twenty two cities and districts which participated in idyllic village business promoted by the government, this study attempted to examine the flow of community at the idyllic housing block, through the community facilities, activity program, analysis of outdoor space and foreign cases. Regarding the requisites for planning idyllic housing complex, the major findings were that (1) establishing foundation facility and the whole complex at local government level; (2) separate understanding of surrounding environment as granting identity or peculiarity that might belong to the physical elements of residential area; (3) residents forms community naturally through interchange between children; (4) provision pf wide sidewalk and carefully planned road; (5) preserving the existing woods; (6) design complex by congregating buildings than disposing them with a fixed space; (7) planning exterior materials and colors for building inside complex with unification, sense of identity and belongings. In addition, important design guidelines were proposed for livable community. |