Title Fundamental Study on Analysis of Dynamic Visual Structureby using 3D Graphic Engine
Authors Kim Suk-Tae ; Jun Han-Jong
Page pp.145-154
ISSN 12269093
Keywords Space Configuration Analysis ; Visibility ; Spatial Cognition ; 3D Graphics ; Virtual Reality ; Space Syntax
Abstract With the social industrialization, the necessity on a theory of a space analysis has been raised to objectively evaluate a space. Although the qualitative analysis on a space structure became a main stream at an early stage, the quantitative analysis such as a statistical method and a method by way of a graph theory began to be gradually highlighted in 1970s. In this regard, the graph theory is more highlighted with its intuitive simulation possible to be directly applied to a design process through a virtual model. However, under the current trend where a utilization of an architectural space is three-dimensional and the boundary between rooms is vague, the existing graph theories has, still, not overcome a plane analytic scope. In particular, a limitation to a type analyzing a fixed point of time has become a cause of encountering a theoretical and fundamental limitation. Based on theories of quantitative space analysis founded on the existing visual property, this study developed an analytic tool by using a 3 dimensional graphic engine as well as a realization of a space structure into 3 dimension and an analytic model in multiple points of view, compared it with a result of analysis by way of the existing theory, and verified the validity. In addition, by additionally proposing a directivity theory which supplemented the issue occurring since the existing theories did not recognize a target point and a visible angle, this study tried to present a new possibility in terms of a method of an analysis on space structure by using a graph.