Title The Architectural Features of Jeongryeo in Gangwondo - Focused on Donghae and Samcheok City
Authors Choi Jang-Soon
Page pp.139-148
ISSN 12269093
Keywords Layout Type ; Plan Type ; Architectural Feature ; Jeongryeo ; Gangwon Province
Abstract The purpose of this study is to analysis the architectural features of Jeongryeo(a symbolic house which was erected to honor good deeds of loyal retainers, filial sons, obedient grandsons, righteous men, virtuous women and so on) at Donghae and Samcheok in Gangwondo. The results of this study are as follows. ㆍThe Jeongryeos of upper area were becoming to appear at king of Sunjo, were built more 40% of all at king of Gojong, and were built many of them under the rule of Japanese imperialism. ㆍThe kind of Jeongryeos of upper area are in the order of Hyojagak, Yeolneogak, Hyoyeolgak, and etc. ㆍThe location of Jeongryeo in the relation of village is mainly located at village outskirts, and the lacation of it in the relation of road is mainly looking up to it. ㆍLayout of Jeongryeo is to surround it of basic plan type with three side stone wall or two side stone wall and one back side stone retaining wall. But there are special plan type with Hongsal gate or a two-pillar gate in front of a basic plan type. ㆍThe type of ground platform is a single one. Its material is a natural stone, but lately changes with a concrete. The foundation stones are used with natural stones, but are changing with the round well-cutting stone through rebuilding or repairing of Jeongryeo. ㆍIn the composition of wall, Hongsals at the front of a Jeongryeo to see well and to sanctify is used, and wood plates at the two sides and rear side of it to obtain easily in the surrounds are used. ㆍGongpo is used in the order of Choikgong, Eeikgong and Mindori type. ㆍDancheong is used in order of Morodancheong, Gachildancheong and Geukgidancheong.