Title A Study on the Conceptual Layers of Landscape in Contemporary Architecture
Authors Hong Ji-Hak ; Kim Hyoung-Jun ; Kim Kwang-Hyun
Page pp.195-202
ISSN 12269093
Keywords Landscape ; Contemporary Architecture ; Infiltration ; Border ; Program ; Eduard Bru
Abstract At the context of European contemporary architecture, it has faced with various problems which originates in sociality and urbanity. So its discussion about contemporary architecture have focused on this situations. Since a modern avant-garde movement, a discourse about contemporary architecture has been involved in social problems in terms of progressive. Especially a conception of ‘landscape’ has a great important position recently among contemporary architectural theories. But it has no appropriate systems of architectural theory. So even architects who significantly takes this conceptual idea are in a stat of confusion. The purpose of this study exists in this points. Eduard Bru’s theory on ‘landscape’ and the ‘New Territories, New Landscapes’ exhibition has a great importance among contemporary architectural achievements. So this study analyzes architectural projects from this exhibition, and through a critical evaluation of Eduard Bru’s theory (4 types : infiltrations, landmarks, borders, interior landscapes) In this study have reconstructed a conceptual-layers of ‘landscape’ retroactively. Particularly, according to a method of architectural settlements on social problems, in contemporary architecture a new conceptual-layers of ‘landscape’ composed with various types : such as settings of binary situations, extensions of architectural-territory, constructions of public places, arrangements of programs. As stated above an appearance of ‘landscape’ theory in contemporary architecture means a new experiment which tries to find a new architectural value positioned out of conventional ideas. It also means new systematic thoughts about a category which lies in between a architecture and a city. And we must not pay attention to a value of architecture as a object, but a relatively value of architecture.