| Title |
An Integrated Security Performance Evaluation System for Residential Area using a Method of CPTED |
| Authors |
Kim Mi-Yun ; Koo Won-Yong ; Choi Jin-Won |
| Keywords |
Residential Area Planning ; CPTED ; Spatial Analysis ; Optimization ; CCTV |
| Abstract |
The anxiety of crime and public safety in the residential areas of urban life is the one of the most prominent public urban issues, which brought about new research movements with a new perspective of preventing crime through the environmental public design. In particular, there are new attempt to control the spatial information in the three-dimensional space as the spatial information developed through time, and also now multi-dimensional simulation introducing the concept of time become possible. In addition, the development of advanced IT technology brought about various forms of sensor network and this being applied to various fields such as disaster and catastrophe monitoring, environmental and weather monitoring, military, public safety, and transportation. The technology being suggested in this study uses spatial analytical techniques to the already built residential complex or in the planning phase of residential complex, aiming to provide the analysis service that calculates the possibility of crime prevention performance evaluation service considering the safety of the residents by suggesting the quantitative residential complex crime prevention performance evaluation method of the optimal path of patrolling and the optimal CCTV arrangement plan in the residential complex planning and for the visibility analysis by building arrangement. This system is constituted of three steps of integrated evaluation system which are as follows; crime prevention performance evaluation of residential complex, CCTV arrangement evaluation, and security patrolling path evaluation. To build an integrated crime prevention evaluation system for the safety of the residential complex, first, the spatial evaluation elements of the visibility or the superintendency of the residential area will be derived, then the algorithm for quantifying the derived elements will be developed. Through this algorithm, the evaluation system for each spatial area will be built. |