| Title |
A Study on the Typology and Evolution of Villages and Houses in Rural Areas - Case Study of 13 Villages between the 1980s and 2010 - |
| Keywords |
Rural Area ; Rural Village ; Rural House ; Hanok Style ; Evolution |
| Abstract |
The study starts with a definition on the rural area and evolution and development of the built environment, then introduces the value-role that invented in the architectural programming information analysis as a tool to analyze morphology of the villages and houses. It intends to analyze current situation of rural architecture through post construction evaluation since 30 years of the inhabitation that started with the New Community Movement(1972~1980). For the purpose, the types of villages were discussed in terms of locality and function, and of the houses in terms of regulation. A case study on 4 types of villages including 13 localities were conducted in 2009, and among them 7 localities were compared with 1980s situation. The cases were analyzed via 4 values, ie., context, function, form and economy and pulled out issues that dominate over the proper evolution and development of the villages and houses. The findings were 1) location and function were critical element to differentiate, 2) the change were induced in mixture of natural evolution and value oriented development by the people and the government, 3) the rural change were extremely unexpectable with appropriation of rural context and adaptation to urban model. Finally, we suggests value and role oriented suggestion to support proper evolution and development of rural architecture, ie., 1) public level context, 2) user and investor level function and economy, 3) professional level form and technology. |