Title |
Research to define facility type, project consideration and restriction when conceiving civil-military sharing facilities, by applying the Delphi technique |
Authors |
Gong, Keum Rok ; Kang, Han-Seung ; Ahn, Jin-Ho ; Park, Young Jun |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK_SC.2018.34.2.57 |
Keywords |
Civil and Military Cooperation ; Installation sharing ; Delphi Technique ; Descriptive Statistics |
Abstract |
When developing projects to build facilities to be shared by both military bases and surrounding communities, strategies are needed to achieve two objectives: 1) minimize missteps and opposition from local communities in the process of developing and implementing such projects, and 2) promote cost-benefit optimization and user-satisfaction. With aim of promoting co-operation and co-existence between military bases and adjust communities, this research proposes esthetical factors to be considered in conceiving civil-military sharing facilities. It seeks experts' opinions on the development of civil-military sharing facilities, and examines critical factors (economic feasibility, security, and satisfaction, etc.) for project development as well as building types suitable for shared-use between military bases and local residents. It then establishes a method to prioritize facility-type and narrow down design factors (considerations and restrictions) in project development by applying quantitative analysis. The methodological approach of the research employs the Delphi survey method to quantitatively analyze qualitative information drawn from experts' opinions. At the first round of the survey, facility types, items for consideration and restrictions are drawn, and then at the second round of the survey, criticality of each item is analyzed. Finally, it reaches a conclusion on suitability of facility types for civil-military sharing facilities, and selects project considerations and restrictions when developing this kind of project |