Title |
A Study to Set up Guideline for Public Facilities as Infrastructure of Low-rise Residential Community in Seoul |
Authors |
Shin, Jee-Hun ; Lee, Na-Rae ; Kim, Jong-Pil ; Kim, Donyun |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK_PD.2019.35.2.127 |
Keywords |
Low-rise Residential ; Urban Regeneration ; Public Facilities as Infrastructure ; Neighborhood Plan ; Community |
Abstract |
Low-rise residential community is the most popular type (51%) of residential neighborhoods in Seoul. Currently, there is a shortage of public facilities needed for living conditions and the quality of life in low-rise residential areas. This study defines 'public facility' as infrastructure to improve the living environment and used by residents jointly in low-rise residential areas. In this regard, this study analyzes current legal and institutional standards, latest trends in public facility of apartments, and residents' demand and satisfaction level in order to find out the criteria for installation of priority public facilities. As a result, the essential facility basically conforms to the number of household which is the standard of the facility supply in apartment. However, considering the limitations on the accessibility due to low density, it should consider two standards at the same time: the number of household and distance (radius of neighborhood). In conclusion, it is necessary to install legally prescribed facilities according to the number of household and distance: 500 households facilities in 250m radius neighborhood and 1,000 households facilities in 400m radius neighborhood. Also, considering the reality of low-rise residential area, it is necessary to integrate some facilities that can be functionally linked to improve level of utility and efficiency of operation and management. It is expected that the output of this study can be applied to institutionalize of the legal basis for the public facility of low-rise residential community. |