Title A Study on 3D Smoothed Finite Element Method for the Analysis of Nonlinear Nearly-incompressible Materials
Authors Lee, Changkye ; Yee, Jurng-Jae
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK_SC.2019.35.9.159
Page pp.159-169
ISSN 1226-9107
Keywords Smoothed Finite Element Method; Nonlinear analysis; Hyperelasticity; Nearly-incompressible materials
Abstract This work presents the three-dimensional extended strain smoothing approach in the framework of finite element method, so-called smoothed finite element method (S-FEM) for quasi-incompressible hyperelastic materials undergoing the large deformations. The proposed method is known that the incompressible limits, such as over-estimation of stiffness and distorted mesh sensitivity, can be overcome in two dimensions. Therefore, in this paper, the idea of Cell-based, Edge-based and Node-based strain smoothing approaches is extended to three-dimensions. The construction of subcells and smoothing domains for each methods are explained. The smoothed strain-displacement matrix and the stiffness matrix are obtained on each smoothing domain in the same manner with two-dimensional S-FEM. Various numerical tests are studied to demonstrate the validity and accuracy of 3D-S-FEM. The obtained results are compared with analytical solutions to express the efficacy of the methods.