Title Evaluation of Flexural Performance of Reinforced Concrete Shear Walls According to Flexural Retrofit by Wall End Excavating
Authors Cho, Ui-Jin ; Kim, Su-Yong ; Bae, Baek-Il ; Choi, Chang-Sik
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK_SC.2020.36.4.123
Page pp.123-133
ISSN 1226-9107
Keywords Reinforced concrete; Shear wall; Flexural retrofit; Wall end retrofit; Flexural performance
Abstract The purpose of this study is to analyze the method of retrofitting flexural strength and the flexural performance of retrofitted shear walls. There are various ways to reinforce the flexural strength of reinforced concrete shear wall structural systems that have already been built, in the case of that, the external force is increased, and the internal force is insufficient. However, there are various problems, such as excessive flexural stiffness after reinforcement and increasing the thickness and length of the wall. We have developed a retrofit method to solve these problems. The wall end is excavated to place the required vertical rebars, and concrete is poured after placing rebars. This is the same concept as creating wall end boundary elements later on. We also studied the anchorage method of reinforcement and the interaction method between the retrofitting end and the existing wall. The flexural test results for the reinforced concrete shear wall using the studied retrofit method can be predicted according to the sectional analysis and FEM analysis, and there are differences in the plastic hinge length, crack propagation, stiffness degradation and energy dissipation due to the bending depending on the vertical rebar ratio of wall end.