Title |
Basic Research on the Characteristics and Type Classification of Vacant House Dense Areas |
Authors |
이소영(Lee, So-Yeong) ; 주희선(Joo, Hee-Sun) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2021.37.3.87 |
Keywords |
Urban decline; Old Town; Type of Vacant House; Physical condition; Causes of Vacant House; Regional Characteristics |
Abstract |
Vacant houses, which have emerged as a problem in small and medium-sized cities in provincial areas, continue to increase, and are
seriously threatening the social and economic stability of cities along with the decline of cities. This study selected the old town of Jinju
City, where population decline and functional differentiation occurred due to multinuclearization after the creation of the innovative city. The
old town of Jinju City needs to distinguish the types and characteristics of vacant houses by region because the problems of poor and old
detached houses are serious due to various economic, social, and physical effects. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify the
actual condition of vacant homes based on field surveys in the old town of Jinju City, Cheonjeon-dong, Sangbong-dong, Jungang-dong, and
Seongbuk-dong, and then classify the types by calculating the grade, and to derive the regional characteristics of each vacant house type. The
distribution of vacant houses was determined based on the data of defective old houses and detached houses provided by local governments
in Jinju City, which were processed as point data based on the direct investigation by the officials in charge. Through on-site surveys,
regional characteristics, local community characteristics, and vacant home occurrence characteristics were identified, and for classification of
types, the grade was calculated based on the vacant home survey index. The scope of this study is limited to the old town of Jinju City, so
the generalization of the results is limited, but the study is meaningful in that it reveals differences in the types of vacant houses depending
on the region. As a follow-up study, an analysis of the objectivity and spatial effects of actual indicators will be conducted together. |