Title Analyzing Characteristics and Types of Public Parking Facilities in Downtown Seoul for Regeneration in the Era of Autonomous Vehicles
Authors 박치영(Park, Chiyoung)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2022.38.3.103
Page pp.103-114
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Parking Facilities; Regeneration; Characteristic Index; Cluster Analysis; Autonomous Vehicles; Downtown Seoul
Abstract This study analyzes the characteristics and types of public parking facilities in central business districts of Seoul and proposes regeneration concept for each type in accordance with parking demand changes in the era of autonomous vehicles. The characteristic index of space, structure, scale, use, accessibility, and publicness derived from literature review and the result of expert interview were utilized for a field survey and cluster analysis of the parking facilities. There were 139 public parking facilities examined and classified into four types of indoor mixed-use, park side street, low-rise civic, and commercial street based on their characteristics. The regeneration concepts of smart parking, adaptive reuse, mixed-use, and redevelopment were then suggested for each type of parking facility. The findings from this study will further contribute to the growing body of research on the effective demand management of public parking facilities in urban core areas and implementation of their regeneration design in the era of autonomous vehicles.