Title |
Changes and Implications of Public Facilities as Infrastructure |
Authors |
방승환(Bang, Seung-Hwan) ; 김도년(Kim, Do-Nyun) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2022.38.10.187 |
Keywords |
Public Facilities as Infrastructure; Detailed Facilities; Installation Standards |
Abstract |
Common facilities used by residents are essential elements for forming a sense of community. Appurtenant & welfare facilities, a kind of
common facilities for residents in housing districts, were first legislated when the「Public Housing Act」was enacted in 1963. In this study,
appurtenant & welfare facilities, communal facilities for inhabitants, and basic living infrastructure, which were specifically suggested by each
legislation, were analyzed in order to consider the changes in the types, detailed facilities, and installation standards of public facilities as
infrastructure. And the situation of the times when meaningful changes took place was reviewed. This study has shown the following; First,
the types, detailed facilities, and installation standards of public facilities as infrastructure have changed to reflect the needs of residents of
each era. Second, supply plans should be established so that public facilities as infrastructure can operate efficiently. Finally, installation
standards of them have changed from the number of households to walking distance and spending time that residents can feel actually. This
study has a purpose as a preceding study to discuss new standards for the installation of public facilities as infrastructure in consideration of
population reduction and consumer oriented conversion. |