Title |
Classification of Hybrid System Types of Mid and High-rise Timber Buildings |
Authors |
김윤미(Kim, Yoon-Mi) ; 김영민(Kim, Yeong-Min) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2022.38.11.339 |
Keywords |
Hybrid System; Timber Structural System; Mid and High-rise Timber Buildings |
Abstract |
The hybrid systems of timber buildings were classified into three types according to the composite and combination types: member level,
sub-system level, and structural system level. The member level hybrid system is achieved when more than two structural materials including
timber are composed to make a single member. A sub-system level hybrid system is achieved when various material types of structural
members are mixed to make a single sub-structure. And a structural system level hybrid system is achieved when several sub-systems are
combined to make a complete structural system. There were 44 cases of mid and high-rise timber buildings analyzed according to these three
hybrid types. Sub-system and structural system level hybrid systems showed more application ratios than the member level hybrid system. As
a building becomes taller, the system level hybrid system showed more application ratio. The combination tendency of the structural material
showed that the combination of timber and concrete showed the highest application ratio, and that the timber, concrete, and steel showed half
of that. As the building becomes taller, the combination of timber, concrete, and steel showed more application ratio to achieve more
structural performance. |