Title The Transformation of the Couvent des Petits-Augustins intoMusee des Monuments Francais
Authors 이단비(Lee, Dan Bee) ; 남성택(Nam, Sung-Taeg)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2023.39.5.117
Page pp.117-124
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Museum; Art Exhibition Space; Transfiguration; Sacralization; Musee des Monuments Francais
Abstract This study analyzes the establishment of the Musee des Monuments Francais in the context of the French Revolution, with a specific focus on the functional transformation of the holy relics that were housed in the Couvent des Petits-Augustins. During the French Revolution, the Couvent’s religious relics were stripped of their sacred status and relegated to destruction or vandalism. However, they were subsequently repurposed as cultural assets and transformed into objects for preservation. Through a transfigurative exhibition, these objects were introduced to the public as works of art, while the building was converted from a religious site to a temporary depot and eventually an art exhibition space. Although the Musee des Monuments Francais closed in 1816, its legacy lives on today through the Ecole des Beaux-Arts in Paris, which continues to use the former Couvent’s Chapelle des Louanges and eglise as exhibition spaces. This transfiguration of religious architecture into an art exhibition space highlights the concept of art as another sacralization.