Title Evaluation of Chloride-Induced Steel Corrosion and Concrete Deterioration Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS)
Authors 우성엽(Woo, Seong-Yeop) ; 김제경(Kim, Je-Kyung) ; 이정재(Yee, Jurng-Jae) ; 기성훈(Kee, Seong-Hoon)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2023.39.12.269
Page pp.269-278
ISSN 2733-6247
Keywords Chloride-induced deterioration; Concrete; Steel corrosion; EIS monitoring; Non-destructive evaluation
Abstract In this study, it was utilized Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy(EIS) to evaluate the deterioration of concrete caused by the propagation of cracks due to chloride-induced steel corrosion at different corrosion stages. Concrete specimens with a water-to-cement ratio of 0.5 were immersed in a NaCl solution to simulate four corrosion stages(0C, 650C, 1300C, and 2600C) through accelerated corrosion experiments on steel reinforcement. EIS analysis revealed key parameters like charge solution resistance(RS), transfer resistance(RC) and double layer capacitance(Cdl). RS decreased significantly according to occurring concrete cracks. RC value decreased sharply at the onset of corrosion, while Cdl vlaue gradually increased with higher impressed current, reflecting oxygen diffusion rates and crack development. These findings provide insights for signal interpretation methods to monitor concrete degradation due to steel corrosion at various stages. And based on these results, this study had proposed criteria for evaluating steel corrosion and concrete damage conditions.